schrieb:
>
> Ok, time to get my SCSI-ness together. I've been an IDE person since
> I can remember. This would be the first board I've owned with SCSI
> capabilities.
>
> The board appears to have two scsi connectors, one for 50 pin and the
> other 68 pin. I've got lots of 50pin scsi connectors lying about the
> house from some purchas or other I made on E-bay.
>
> Is one option (50 vs 68 pin) better than another?
The 50-pin connector is intended for Narrow SCSI devices up to Ultra
(Narrow) in SE mode. (Mainly opticals and such.) The 68-pin connector
takes Wide SCSI devices up to Ultra2 Wide in LVD mode and Ultra Wide in
SE mode. For connecting contemporary hard drives, the latter is pretty
much the only option, since mainstream SCSI drives have been Wide/LVD
for 4-5 years or so.
> I have noticed that
> there are all sorts of SCSI drives, connectors and adaptors. What are
> the differences between them?
You will find SCSI hard drives in 3 connector variants:
* Narrow, 50-pin - up to Ultra SCSI, mainly <=1999
* Wide, 68-pin - up to U320 SCSI
* SCA, 80-pin - Narrow or Wide depending on age, unified power/data,
hotswap capable, needs adapter (aggravating at times),
intended for SCA backplanes.
You may also find
* 40-pin Fibre Channel drives - FC is SCSI's "big brother", but not
directly compatible. Req's rather
expensive infrastructure.
> Do I need to know anything special about the cables?
The cable should be one that's certified at least for U2W, better U160
operation and comes with an integrated LVD/SE terminator.
> Would a 7200RPM
> scsi drive run faster (to make a real difference) than an ATA100
> 7200RPM IDE drive?
No, in the contrary it would be slower, at least for desktop tasks!
Compare the performance of the Seagate Barracuda ATA IV and the
Barracuda 36ES2, two drives that basically contain the same mechanics
(for the 20 and 40 gig 'Cuda ATA IV, even the platter count would be the
same) but different electronics. Using storagereview.com's comparison
feature, the result looks like this:
http://storagereview.com/php/benchma...1=211&devCnt=2
The poor 'Cuda 36ES2 is left far behind in all desktop benchmarks, while
in terms of server performance it clearly wins thanks to Tagged Command
Queueing. (Overall the 'Cuda ATA IV holds a slight advantage, probably
because it was a two-platter model vs. the single-platter 36ES2.)
If you go SCSI, you go out and buy a *fast* drive. For current ones,
this would mostly mean 15k (their 10k colleagues frequently ship with
ball bearings and are rather noisy for a desktop, but then who cares in
the server room?), preferably one of the smaller models with 18 or 36
gigs for acceptable noise and price levels. (Their second-gen
predecessors are usually noticeably more noisy, better keep away.) As
for a slightly older, but also pretty quiet drive, take a look at the
Cheetah 36ES - I have an 18 gig one here and like it, actually so much
that I just bought another

. (It's one of the few 10k drives shipped
with FDBs to date. Only the next generation of 10k seems to feature FDBs
throughout.)
> How would I go about buying a SCSI drive that would go with this
> board?
1. Read some reviews.
2. Make up mind.
3. Buy drive. (Recommend current-gen or last-gen used ones.)
> Meaning: are there any special characteristics the drive must
> have to work with this board?
No - that's the good thing about SCSI. That's enterprise-level "stuff
that must work"[tm].
> lots of questions. If you know of a good teaching link, maybe that'll
> suffice.
While you're at SR, check out the "Reference Guide" link on top of the
page. This should pretty much answer all the remaining questions.
Stephan
--
Meine Andere Seite:
http://stephan.win31.de/
PC#6: i440BX, 1xP3-500E, 512 MiB, 18+80 GB, R9k AGP 64 MiB, 110W
This is a SCSI-inside, Legacy-plus, TCPA-free computer

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