On Fri, 03 Feb 2006 19:00:14 -0600, Jim Thompson
<> wrote:
>A friend has an eMachine T2042 that no longer starts up. When the power
>button is pressed, the power actually comes on for a second but then
>goes out. I verified this by watching the power light flicker on and
>off, and also by opening the case and watching the CPU fan start and
>then stop again. If I press the power button again right afterward,
>nothing happens at all. The PC is dead. But if I wait a little while
>and then press the button again, the power comes on ... and then goes
>right off again.
>
>I replaced the PSU with a couple of CompUSA-brand power supplies (both
>had the same wattage as the eMachine PSU). With each CompUSA PSU, as
>soon as I plug in the power cord, the power light starts flickering and
>the fan starts.
>But the POST process never starts. And pushing the
>power button makes no difference. The fan & light just keep going until
>I remove the power cord.
Try clearing the CMOS (with ac power disconnected, use the
jumper if available or pull the battery for a few minutes).
Check the 110/220 V switch on the power supply, that it's
correct per your location.
>I thought it might be the motherboard, since I was getting different
>behavior with different different brand PSUs, but I did a bit of
>research and saw that eMachine tend to have PSU issues. Are PSUs
>essential a proprietary component with eMachines?
Odds are fair it's the motherboard that is faulty.
eMachines PSU do tend to fail quickly, but it's inherant in
any low-cost mATX PSU ran nearer it's limits, not just
isolated to eMachines. Other OEMs tended to use better
quality mATX and that seems to have reduced related
failures.
None are, as far as I know, proprietary.
>If so, would
>replacing the power supply with an eMachine-specific PSU be the most
>likely solution at this point? And if that is the case, where is the
>best place to purchase eMachine PSUs online?
I don't recall ever dealing with a T2042, but if it didn't
look proprietary it probably wasn't. One indicator would be
the motherboard connector wire colors, the typical standard
PSU has the following,
http://69.36.189.159/usr_1034/atx_on.gif
I am also unfamiliar with what CompUSA is currently selling
for mATX PSU, but it wouldn't surprise me if it's something
trashy like an Allied (low quality) unit. Even so, it would
still be expected to work, "IF" it had the correct power
rail bias. What I mean by this is that older systems used
5V to derive power for the CPU, while newer systems, more
often 12V. When you use a limited wattage PSU like mATX,
it'll tend to be optimized for one of these two alternatives
and if your system needed more 5V amps but the PSU had been
designed for a lot of 12A, that alone might also cause a
symptom similar to what you saw. To determine this, compare
the labels on the original and the new PSU(s), or post their
labeled specs here, including the 5V, 3V, 12V amps and if
listed, the combined 5V + 3V rating.
On the other hand, it could simply be that the motherboard
failed rather than the power supply, or that the power
supply failed and killed the motherboard in the process. If
the system's entire chassis cooling was the PSU fan as an
exhaust, and that failed, it could have slow-baked the whole
system which had marginal cooling to begin with.
As another poster mentioned, if your system has a factory
image type of system restore (installation for the operating
system), it may not be so simple as swapping motherboards.
If you swapped the board and the OS needed reinstalled, the
factory restore CDs will not run. With older OS such as
Win9x (95, 98/SE, ME) it's quite possible to get the system
running again without the restore CD but a bit more involved
and difficult with NT (Win2k, XP). Thus, a replacement
board would come from eMachines, not even the indentical
retail board from another source would work because the
critical detail is the proprietary eMachine's ID string in
the BIOS that the restore CD checks for. The other
alternative is to source another OEM windows CD of the same
type and see if your license key works with it- but it must
be your license key, it is the only one you are licensed to
use.