McGregor wrote:
> I'm trying setup running this ATX VA5 Mainboard running
> but there are some problems. If anyone could share with
> me own experience in using this mo/bo - I'd be very grateful.
>
> I'm trying to install Win XP Home but installation is
> interrupted by constant self rebooting in the middle
> of installation.
>
> My setup is:
> MS-6309 ATX VA5 mainboard
> CPU Pentium III Intel 933 MHz
> Memory 2x256MB PC100
> 40 BG Hitachi HD
> Elsa 64 HB video display card
>
> Thanks for any advice -
>
> Jdr
A review of sorts here, with pictures. S370, VIA 694X/686A.
http://www.hardware-one.com/print_re...sp?reviews=144
These are the capacitors near the CPU socket. Usually split
in two groups, one group for input filtering, the other for
output filtering, on the switching Vcore regulator. Vcore
powers the processor, and is converted from +5V or +12V,
depending on generation of motherboard.
http://www.hardware-one.com/reviews/.../capacitor.jpg
The first thing I'd check, based on your symptom description,
is bad capacitors. This is an example of some bulging and leaking
capacitors. When they bulge and leak, it makes it hard for
the Vcore regulator to maintain output power level, especially
during power peaks.
http://www.badcaps.net/images/caps/kt7/image004.png
The tops can bulge. The lines cut in the top, are for pressure
relief and safety. The lines open, before the pressure becomes
too great. The bottom of the cap has a rubber seal, and the
seal can also blow out. A brown liquid can drool onto the
motherboard, and the liquid will eventually dry leaving a
brown stain. That would be evidence of capacitor failure.
So start with a visual inspection. If the caps are failing,
and have not caused collateral damage, the caps can be replaced.
My main problem with that strategy, is finding good replacements.
And a good replacement doesn't mean overengineering either,
as replacing the caps with OSCONs may not be appropriate either.
Some of those Vcore designs rely on the characteristics of the
components they chose, meaning the design might not end up
centered very well, if a super-expensive (non-electrolytic)
replacement cap was used. Sometimes the necessary information,
on capacitor selection, is present in the Vcore regulator chip
datasheet.
Examples of parts kits here. The last time I tried looking on some
of the popular electronics sites, like Mouser and Digikey, I didn't
really see anything I liked.
http://www.badcaps.net/pages.php?vid=21
If bad capacitors are left operating long enough, other
components in the circuit can be damaged. In that case,
the MOSFETs can fail, or the toroids burned. And that makes
repair a lot more difficult. The board would fail to POST if
that happened.
Paul